OBGYN is a women's health specialists. They have several methods to help women with fertility and SIS is one of them.

What is SIS
OBGYNs say that Saline Infusion Son hysterography, SIS is used to evaluate the uterus and the uterine (endometrial) cavity.

SIS is a procedure in which a physician injects sterile saline into the uterine cavity with ultrasound guidance. This allows your OBGYN to identify any abnormalities of your uterus, including:

• Scarring,
• Congenital anomalies,
• Endometrial polyps and
• Fibroids

that might affect the chances of conception or pregnancy.

What is the process?
SISs are performed between days five and 10 of the menstrual cycle. A speculum is inserted into the vagina and the cervix is cleaned with a Betadine solution. A small catheter is passed through the cervix, and sterile saline is gently injected while vaginal ultrasound is performed. The entire procedure of SIS takes about 15 minutes. No anesthesia is required, and any pain after the procedure is minimal.

SIS involves the following steps:
Georgia OBGYN advises that you call the office the first business day after your period begins to schedule the procedure. And if there is any doubt about the normalcy of your period so a pregnancy test can be performed, please notify our office staff. It is crucial to be certain you are not pregnant before doing an SIS.

Because the patient may experience mild cramping with this procedure, she may want to take either 600 mg of Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) or 1000 mg of Acetaminophen (Tylenol) 45 minutes before the procedure. And take the prescribed antibiotic twice on the day of the procedure.

Results
OBGYNs say that an SIS is routinely done before in vitro fertilization, before the embryo transfer. Your gynecologist may also perform this test if you have abnormal bleeding, a history of recurrent miscarriages, or a history of uterine surgery. Your physician will be able to review the results with you immediately after the procedure. The next steps will be based on the findings.

What are the risks?
A patient may experience some mild cramping, discharge, or spotting during or after the procedure. These symptoms usually disappear very quickly after the procedure. Less than 1 percent of all patients undergoing SIS may develop an infection as a result of the procedure. Should you develop a usual pain or a fever after the procedure, please notify your physician.

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​Women's specialists in Atlanta and Alpharetta GA say that a vulvar biopsy is a test to check for vulvar cancer or another skin disease. The vulva is the outer part of a woman’s genitals. During a biopsy, small pieces of tissue are taken from areas of skin that look abnormal. The tissue is then checked in a lab for cancer cells and other types of skin disease.

Why a vulvar biopsy is done by Women's specialists
Women's specialists say that a vulvar biopsy may be done if the patient has patches of skin on her vulva that look abnormal. This includes:

• Areas of skin that are white, or turn white after a special acetic acid solution are applied
• Patches of skin that are red, pink, gray, brown, or bumpy
• A sore that doesn’t heal
• Genital warts that don’t go away

How a vulvar biopsy is done
The biopsy is a quick procedure. It’s often done in a healthcare provider’s office. The patient may be told to take over-the-counter pain medicine before the procedure. This can help prevent pain after the biopsy. During the procedure:

• The skin in the area is cleaned with a chemical solution. The physician will put medicine on the skin to numb it. Then he or she will inject a medicine into the area to help prevent pain during the biopsy.
• When the area is numb, the provider will take a sample of the skin with a small, sharp tool. He or she may take a thin slice of the skin. Or the provider may take a larger piece. In some cases, the entire patch of skin will be removed. Your specialist will tell you which kind of biopsy is best for you.

If the physician takes a larger piece of skin, the area will then be closed with stitches (sutures). The patient will be told how to care for the area after the biopsy to help it heal.

The tissue removed during the biopsy is then checked by a special doctor called a pathologist. The patient will then get the results in about a week. However, the healthcare provider will tell the patient if she needs any follow-up tests or not. This may include another biopsy.

Risks of a vulvar biopsy
Women's specialists state that the risk of vulvar biopsy includes:

• Pain
• Infection
• Bleeding
• Blood blister (hematoma)
• Bruising
• Loss of skin color in the area (hypopigmentation)
• Scarring

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​OBGYN near Northside Hospital in Atlanta can advise patients on IUD. An intrauterine device (IUD) is a form of birth control that a doctor places inside the uterus. Once it’s inside, it will prevent the patient from pregnancy for up to 10 years, depending on the type of IUD she gets.

How to prepare?
Eat a snack or light meal before the procedure so you don't get dizzy. Also, drink some water. Your urine sample will be required so that your OBGYN can make sure you’re not pregnant before they put the IUD in. You can also take some pain relief to avoid cramping, but ask your doctor.

What happens during an IUD insertion?
OBGYN near Northside Hospital is the best place to have your insertion. During the insertion, you will lie on the table with your legs up, then the doctor will gently insert a speculum into your vagina to widen it. Using special tools, the gynecologist or doctor will:

• Check the size and position of your uterus.
• Clean your cervix and vagina with an antiseptic liquid.
• Look for any problems with your uterus.
• Line up your cervix with your uterus.

IUDs are shaped like a T, with one arm on either side. Your doctor will fold down the arms and place the device into an applicator tube, then the tube will be inserted through your cervix into your uterus. Once the IUD is in place, the arms will release and your doctor will remove the applicator tube.

How long does it take?
An IUD placement takes between 5 and 15 minutes.

Taking care of yourself afterward?
OBGYN near Northside Hospital' specialists say that patients will likely have some cramps and spotting after the IUD is inserted. Mild cramps and bleeding can last from 3 to 6 months. Take an over-the-counter pain reliever, like ibuprofen or acetaminophen, to ease any discomfort. A patient can also place a heating pad or hot water bottle on your belly.

If the patient had a copper IUD (ParaGard), her periods may be heavier than usual for a few months.

When to have sex again?
OBGYNs advise patients to wait at least 24 hours. They shouldn't insert anything, including a tampon or douche, into the vagina during that time. After a full day has passed, they can have sex again. Some doctors recommend waiting longer, so ask your doctor for their recommendation.

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Women's obstetrics and gynecology contraception
Women’s obstetrics and gynecology contraception or birth control is the process of hindering fertilization or in other words preventing pregnancy using contraceptives. In addition to preventing pregnancy, contraception can also be used to lighten menstrual flow and reduce the risk of sexually transmitted diseases. They help women to understand contraception and the best options that will work for them.

What are different contraception methods?
Women’s obstetrics and gynecology say that there are several contraceptive methods available which include:
Barrier methods: use of condoms, diaphragms, cervical caps, etc.
Long-acting hormonal methods: Intrauterine device and contraceptive implants
Short-acting hormonal methods: birth control pills, vaginal ring contraceptive injections, etc.

• Condoms; this comes in two types, for male and female, it is also used to prevent STIs
• Oral pills; are made of mostly progestin and sometimes estrogen. The tablets are taken once a day and are only used by women.
• Intrauterine device; IUD is a device that contains progesterone that prevents pregnancy. It is small and T-shaped, fitted into the uterus of the woman by a professional, and can remain there for up to ten years and removed any time.
• Contraceptive injection; the injection contains progesterone but a synthetic version and is injected into the woman’s upper arm or buttocks. It lasts for up to three months.
• Contraceptive implant; a small flexible rod that contains a form of progesterone is fixed under the skin of the woman’s upper arm. The rod needs to be replaced after every three years.
• Contraceptive vaginal ring; the woman can place a flexible plastic ring that contains hormones such as estrogen and progesterone inside her vagina and replaces it after three weeks.
• The diaphragm; is a soft, small silicon dome that is placed inside the vagina to prevent sperm from getting into the uterus. Unlike the condom, it is not worn but placed inside the vagina.

It should be taken out within 24 hours after sex to be cleaned and can be used over again for up to two years if taken care of properly.

• Sterilization; is a permanent method of contraception where the body’s ability to reproduce stopped through surgery and it’s available for both men and women.

The above contraceptive contraceptives methods’ functions include:

• Prevent sperm from reaching the uterus.
• Inactivate or damage sperm.
• Alter uterus lining so that egg doesn’t attach to it

An to be an eligible candidate for a contraceptive method, they consider the patient’s

• Age health history
• Figure out which one works best for you.
• Ensure your partner is okay and comfortable with it.

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Atlanta women OBGYN has to do with the round care of pregnant women and the unborn child right from the time of conception to the time when the child is born. Pregnant women are susceptible to diseases, complications, and unexpected challenges so, to ensure the safety of the mother and child as well as safe delivery, precautions must be taken.

Atlanta women OBGYN obstetrics deal basically with everything that involves the pregnancy, from the prenatal to postnatal care including the health of the mother and the baby as well as helps to deliver the baby. An obstetrician also treats fertility issues and handles pregnancy complications such as ectopic pregnancies, miscarriages, placenta issues and handles situations that may lead to deliveries through Cesarean section.

These OBGYNs are specialized in the care of the reproductive aspect of a woman’s health. They are concerned with the organs of the body such as the uterus, cervix, fallopian tubes, ovaries, and vagina and are responsible for treating whatever conditions that may affect them. Gynecologists are also concerned with the sexual health and habits of the patients such as infections, use of contraceptives, pains during sex, cancers, and many others.

Atlanta women's OBGYN wellness exam is a preventive healthcare method that is concerned with stopping health issues that may occur. Unlike physical exams where the doctor figures out what your health condition is and what to do about it, wellness exams allow your doctor to understand your body and what helps you sustain good health to avoid health issues. Wellness examinations include blood tests, vaccinations, breast, and pelvic screening.

Top Atlanta women OBGYNs services
Atlanta women OBGYN is concerned with providing the best professional care for women, their reproductive health, pregnancy, and childbirth. Medical services such as diagnoses and treatment options are provided as well as counseling and guidance to help patients make the right decisions about their health.
Atlanta women's OBGYN also provides wellness exams to help sustain and prevent future complications.

• To be able to detect diseases and health complications early and in good time.
• To receive counseling about taking care of yourself and being proactive about your health
• To be able to prevent complications during pregnancy and delivery
• To get the best diagnosis and treatment for possible diseases
• To get the best of prenatal and postnatal care needed
• To get professional advice about your reproductive health including the use of contraceptives.

Atlanta OBGYN is made up of professionals Book a consultation with your top Alpharetta and Atlanta OBGYN for your obstetrics and gynecology care.

Women's OBGYN
Women's OBGYN are health care providers who are specialized in female reproductive health. While obstetrics deals with the care of pregnant women and delivery, gynecology deals with the female reproductive system and complications of the female reproductive system. An obstetrician- Gynecologist is a health care professional that specializes in both gynecology and obstetrics. They are trained surgeons.

OBGYNs provide a wide range of health care services to women at different stages. They are also trained to offer reproductive health counseling. They are there to answer your questions and help you understand better what you need to know about pregnancy, sex, infertility, STIs, STDs, etc.

They also offer obstetrics care for pregnant women with high-risk pregnancies. Most times Nurses and midwives can successfully handle delivery procedures. However, when the pregnancy is a high risk, especially when there is a need for a surgical procedure, the nurses and midwives are not trained to handle such a procedure. The Ob-Gyn is trained to manage such high-risk pregnancies and perform surgical procedures where need be.

The OB-GYNs are trained to perform a variety of procedures such as:

• Cesarean section to deliver babies
• Hysterectomy to remove all, or part of the uterus
• Removal of growths in the reproductive system such as cysts and fibroids.
• They also perform surgery to correct pelvic injury etc.
• They conduct pap smears for cervical cancer tests.
• They are able to offer fertility treatments such as egg harvesting and freezing. They also perform in Vitro fertilization.
• Management of UTIs and STDs
• Mammogram and other breast health management procedures.

What is a high-risk pregnancy?
Women OBGYNs say that high-risk pregnancy is one that involves complications that could put the mother, baby, or even both at risk. Such pregnancies require special care and management to ensure minimum risk to either the mother or the baby.

Some factors increase the risk of such pregnancies. They include:

• Age
• Existing medical conditions
• Medical conditions resulting from pregnancy
• Pregnancy complications etc.

Anti-natal is usually recommended to help prepare the mother or both parents for things that arise during pregnancy. Examination at such appointments helps detect if there is any risk associated with the pregnancy. You will also be giving advice on how best to conduct yourself through the pregnancy. Where your pregnancy is considered to be high risk, you will be referred to a perinatologist. A perinatologist is an obstetrician who is specialized in the management of high-risk pregnancies.

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Gynecology and obstetrics specialists are doctors who specialize in the female reproductive system. They are the ones who diagnose and treat diseases related to the female reproductive system.

The female reproductive system is made up of
​- The uterus
- The fallopian tubes
- The ovaries
- The breast

Roles of a gynecologist/obstetricians
Gynecology and obstetrics experts offer various services ranging from counseling on reproductive health and sexual health.  They offer pelvic exams, pap smears, testing and treatments for sexually transmitted diseases and urinary tract infections, cancer screenings, etc. They are responsible for treating issues related to reproductive health.  Such disorders include
-  ovarian cysts
- infertility
- cancer (ovarian, cervical, breast)
- Endometriosis etc.

There are different areas where a gynecologist can specialize:
- Breast care
- Pelvic medicine and reconstructive surgery
- Family planning
- Minimally invasive surgery

When and Why should I visit a gynecologist/obstetrician?
It is expected that a female should have her first visit to the gynecologist from the age of 13-15 except where complications arise before then. Sexually active women are advised to at least annually visit a gynecologist for general checks. You should discourse changes in your mensural cycle with a gynecologist. It could be due to menopause or pregnancy. It could also be a result of other complications with your reproductive system. Also, a change in the color of your discharge, or when you notice your discharge has a bad color or a sudden increase in the amount of discharge is the reason for you to go visit the gynecologist. Change in your breast could also be a reason why you have to see a gynecologist. When you are unable to get pregnant or you keep losing them.

Best Saline infusion sonogram expert in Atlanta
Gynecology and obstetrics experts say that the SIS is a procedure where a gynecologist examines your uterus and the uterine cavity. A saline infusion sonogram shows the uterus and uterine lining through the use of ultrasound and sterile fluid.  A saline infusion sonogram is done to investigate abnormalities in the uterus and uterine lining such as infertility, recurrent miscarriage, abnormal uterine bleeding.

The examination is carried out when a woman is not on her mensural cycle. A probe is used for an ultrasound examination. After that, a speculum is inserted into the vagina. A narrow catheter is then introduced into the uterine cavity. Saline water is then gradually introduced into the uterus. When the saline solution fills the uterus, the uterine lining is properly outlined and any abnormality in the uterus and the uterine lining is seen.  Contact your top Alpharetta and Atlanta OBGYN for your obstetrics and gynecology care.

Women’s clinic for an endometrial biopsy
Women's clinic specialists in Atlanta state that an endometrial biopsy is a gynecologic procedure that involves removing a small sample of tissue from the lining of the uterus. The tissue sample will be analyzed in a laboratory for abnormal cells or variation in hormone levels. An endometrial biopsy can help your doctor diagnose a variety of medical conditions or check for uterine infections.

Who is an ideal candidate for an endometrial biopsy? Your specialist may recommend an endometrial biopsy if you have any of the conditions below:

• Severe menstrual bleeding
• Bleeding that occurs after menopause

You may also need an endometrial biopsy to:

• Check for a uterine infection such as endometriosis
• To check the effects of hormone therapy
• Understand the abnormal bleeding
• Diagnose endometrial cancer or find other abnormal cells

If the patient is suffering from a vaginal or cervical infection, pelvic inflammatory disease, or cervical cancer, an endometrial biopsy may not be appropriate.

What are the risks of an endometrial biopsy?
Top women's clinics in town said that an endometrial biopsy is generally a safe procedure, although complications can occur. Complications associated with endometrial biopsy include:

• Bleeding

Infection in the pelvic region

• Puncture a hole in the uterine wall
• Adverse reaction to iodine, latex, or medicines

If the patient is pregnant, she should inform the doctor. If you are pregnant, you have a high risk of miscarriage during an endometrial biopsy.

What to expect during an endometrial biopsy?
Women's clinic doctors say that an endometrial biopsy procedure is typically performed in-office and takes only 10 minutes or so to complete. This procedure is not performed under anesthesia, so the patient can go home after the procedure.

In preparation for the procedure, the patient will undress from the waist down, empty her bladder and lie down on an exam table with her feet in stirrups. The doctor will insert a speculum into her vagina to spread the walls apart and enable him or her to have a clear view of the cervix. The doctor will clean the cervix and numb it with a numbing spray. A uterine sound, a thin medical instrument, may be used to determine the length of the cervix and locate the best spot for the biopsy.  The patient may experience mild cramping during this process. The doctor will then remove the medical instruments and send the tissue sample to a lab for evaluation.

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Gynecology and obstetrics specialists in Atlanta can help patients that need a colposcopy. What is colposcopy? Colposcopy is a procedure to closely examine a patient's cervix, vagina, and vulva for signs of disease. During colposcopy, the doctor uses a special instrument called a colposcope.

The doctor may recommend colposcopy if the patient's Pap test result is abnormal. If your doctor finds an unusual area of cells during your colposcopy procedure, a sample of tissue can be collected for laboratory testing (biopsy) the patient may experience anxiety before your colposcopy exam. Knowing what to expect during your colposcopy may help you feel more comfortable.
​
Why is colposcopy done?
Gynecology and obstetrics specialists may recommend colposcopy if a Pap test or pelvic exam revealed abnormalities. Your doctor may
Colposcopy can be used to diagnose:

• Genital warts
• Inflammation of the cervix (cervicitis)
• Precancerous changes in the tissue of the cervix
• Precancerous changes in the tissue of the vagina
• Precancerous changes of the vulva

What are colposcopy risks
Colposcopy is a safe procedure that carries very few risks. Rarely, complications from biopsies taken during colposcopy can occur, including:

• Heavy bleeding
• Infection
• Pelvic pain

How you prepare for a colposcopy procedure 
Gynecology and obstetrics experts advise the patient that to prepare for your colposcopy, her doctor may recommend that she:

• Avoids scheduling the colposcopy during her period
• Don't have vaginal intercourse the day or two before the colposcopy
• Don't use tampons the day or two before the colposcopy
• Don't use vaginal medications for the two days before the colposcopy
• Take an over-the-counter pain reliever

What you can expect during the colposcopy
Colposcopy is usually done in a doctor's office, and the procedure typically takes 10 to 20 minutes. The patient will lie on her back on a table with her feet in supports, just as during a pelvic exam or Pap test.

The doctor places a metal speculum in her vagina. The speculum holds open the walls of your vagina so that your doctor can see her cervix.

The doctor positions the special magnifying instrument, called a colposcope, a few inches away from her vulva. Her doctor then shines a bright light into her vagina and looks through the lens of the colposcope, as if using binoculars.

Top Atlanta's OBGYN
At Atlanta OBGYN we are fully focused on providing preventive health care and treatment for female diseases, for women of all ages as well as providing full support for mother and baby from conception to birth. Whether you are having your first baby, dealing with menopause, or anything in between, we have a full complement of medical specialists ready to help you. Book a consultation with your top Alpharetta and Atlanta OBGYN for your obstetrics and gynecology care.